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Originally Posted by R3B3LCAUSE Alright so I will no longer call my self 'capitalist' as I believe in voluntary economic association AND privatization of the means of production |
You misunderstood my point, which was that the concept of voluntary economic association does not necessarily imply capitalism, or vice versa.
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It's simple; nothing (technically). The laws of the (free) market would prevent this. Small businesses appeal to consumers, that will prevent total monopolization.
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Total monopolization? Maybe not in the short run. But de facto? So far, I'm having trouble seeing how the consumer base's particular "like" towards the concept of small businesses really is much of a factor. Small businesses are frequently run into the ground by larger businesses, simply because, due to the huge advantage in capital resulting in more advantageous supplier-distributor agreements and the enhanced ability to advertise, are able to provide a more diverse set of services at competetive prices, with more visibility in the public sphere. Considering that even today, where we have regulations that hinder the establishment of monopolies and cartels, the only real competition for market share are between a very small number of very large, practically indistinguishable corporations. The consumer's particular "like" towards small businesses seems easily trumped by the ease of access, brand recognition and high level of visibility of exposure inherent in these large businesses, especially in the tertiary sector.
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Businesses that give to charity also appeal to buyers, if there was no welfare this would become vastly more important and thus businesses that are more giving to the poor would thrive (the wealth would redistribute itself.
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We've already discussed how charity is a woefully inadequate substitute for welfare, even if charity could grow to fill the shoes of social justice.
Charity has never been well suited to providing a basic safety net for the
poor. The four basic failures of private philanthropy in this
regard: It is insufficient, particularistic, paternalistic, and amateur. While conservatives may consider paternalism a virtue rather than a weakness, but you cannot ignore the inherent weakness of vesting all control of the resources spent on the poor with the wealthier Americans who donate to private charity. Private charity has a tendency to give religion, for example, an importance that is not present in welfare, as such an emphasis would be unconstitutional if mandated by the government.
Furthermore, it can even be (very strongly) argued that charity would
not in fact, grow to supplant welfare, or at least not enough to provide a set of services even coming close to what welfare can do, as studies show that, as a rule, communities less generous in their state and local public-sector assistance for the poor are also less generous in their charitable contributions, even taking into account income and poverty rates.
Ironically, with right-libertarians preaching the imminent "return" of charity in lieu of evil government redistribution, you'd half expect their message to at least include some sort of semblance of a call for those who have to flock to the aid of those who have nothing. But it doesn't. In fact, libertarians seem more concerned with finding moral justification to
turn their back on the poor. "It turns out, the poor are actually better off if we just
keep our money."
"Brilliant! Chardonnay?"
"
Oh, don't mind if I do."
Arguing why abolishing disability, for example, has some rather heinous societal implications, seem meaningless. I'm sure you can see the obvious moral flaw in telling disabled people to go ♥♥♥♥ themselves. But the abolition of public-sector assistance to those who are unemployed (or employed and needy, necessitating the search for further employment), for example, would have dire consequences for the entire working class, including those who are employed.
You see, in the capitalist system, one person's labour is a product to be bought and sold, and thus subject to the laws of the market, in particular supply and demand. Increasing the supply of low-paid, unskilled labour into a marketplace where, due to the recession, the supply already far outweighs the demand, would create even more fervent competition for the few jobs available. Also, a repeal of state-subsidies for the primary sectors of the economy would effectively put entire industries (like agriculture and ranching, to name a few) out of business, forcing even more people out to search for employment.
Right-libertarians often couple the call for a repeal of welfare with a repeal of the minimum wage. Considering the high amount of competition for the few number of jobs, this would make the wages of unskilled labour plummet, as if they weren't abysmally low to begin with. And, of course, as the competition increased, workers would be further discouraged from complaining or leaving due to abysmal working conditions or low pay.
A minimum wage today fails to even cover the full cost of living for a single adult, much less a family. This would result in a far more dire need for low-wage earners, as more and more people would have trouble even feeding themselves. Enjoy your massively increased levels of poverty and social unrest!
Furthermore, most economists today talk about a "natural" level of unemployment, to keep inflation and cost increase at bay. This is, depending on the economy, between 3 and 5 percent. Would these people, necessary to maintain the stability of the capitalist economy, be left to starve?
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Addressed above, wealth would redistribute itself
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As addressed above, this is BS.
The idea of the capitalist workplace as an authoriatrian enviroment isn't something you can simply dismiss out of hand. Libertarian business structures greatly resemble government hierarchies (excluding of course the democratic formalities). It is contradictory to opine that citizens do not need rulers while maintaining that workers need managers, just as it is contradictory to equate taxation with theft, while not doing the same with profit.
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No. Comparing any element of (Right) Libertarianism to a past system isn't fair because the entire system must be in place for it to work, there is no halfway because it messes up the factors needed for the market to govern itself (not literally, the government would still exist to govern everybody, I hold more of a Minarchist position as opposed to Anarcho-Capitalist in that regard)
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Then your claims are without substance. If you cannot compare or equate elements of right-libertarianism with any past or present system, then there is nothing to back up it's claims. If you can't compare libertarianism to any other system or age (ex. Gilded Age-style liberalism) as a negative, then you're basically conceding that even discussing the merits of a 'freer' market economies vs. 'less free' market economies, because according to your argument, even examples of increased prosperity as a result of free market reforms could not be used as an argument in favour of your position unless every single criteria of your ideal society was realized. What I was discussing here anyway was the nature of employment, which will hardly change under a right-libertarian society.
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In a Right-Libertarian society, higher education would be cheaper (and better) because there would be more competition (as a result of a freer market)
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Institutions of higher learning in the US are dependent enough on private donations as it is, something which has had rather frightening implications for the intergrity of these instutitions. For example, Michigan State University currently has a deal with Bank of America, who gave the university an estimated 25.5 million to start selling the personal information of students, alumni and even season ticket holders to credit card companies. The university also receives money based on the amount of credit card debt racked up by these people, and encourage spending. To get funding, colleges are forced to work against the interests of their clients in the name of corporate interest.
BB&T donates money to colleges with the requirement that the school create a course on capitalism and teach from the insane objectivist lunacy of Atlas Shrugged. Yay for corporate takeover of education!
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Treating workers well is something that appeals to consumers, and thus the free market would ensure workers rights.
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Foxconn is the world's largest maker of electronic components, and make the products of Acer, Apple, Microsoft, Intel, Dell, Hewlett-Packard, Microsoft, Motorola, Nokia, Toshiba, Sony and Samsung. Despite their well-known mistreatment of their employees, neither they, nor their associates seem to be doing worse. Quote:
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This is where the government does need to step in however; to ensure proper function of a free market transparency is necessary (and doesn't impede the markets function)
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Like enviromental regulations, labour rights and quality assurance, transparancy "impedes the market's function" by running contrary to business interests.
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so that would be something the government would do; keep businesses from lying about things such as worker treatment, pollution, and there product/service. They would not need to step in and fix these things however, because the truly free market would do this for them.
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So.. what? Governments should make rules to 'keep businesses from lying', but not step in to enforce these rules? The free market isn't Gandalf, it can't fix everything for you.
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How do you suppose the democratic process be refined? It does seem to need some work (abolition of ballot options in favor of total write-ins to prevent the two party system would be a good start) maybe, in a certain sense we have some common ground here
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Expanding the scope of the democratic process by establishing it in the workplace would be a good start.
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but according to the laws of the free market, someones will can be effectively expressed by their dollars, if people don't like something, be it a business tactic, a worker treatment policy, or anything else, that practice/product/policy will die or become less prevalent. That and of course the fact that such a society would still use a voting process to elect their leaders (who's power would be very limited)
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Nevermind that I've already explained how, in most cases, consumers seem far more interested in the service that is being provided than in the business that provides it.
Yes, someone's will can be expressed in dollars, and with the decimation of state power, which is (ideally) influenced by
votes, which every citizen only has one of, in favour of corporate power, which is influenced by money, the power balance between voice and capital shifts rather firmly in the favour of capital. If the dollar supplants the vote as the supreme expression of will in society, only the illusion of democracy will remain, for one simple reason: Not everyone has the same amount of dollars.
The richest one percent in America control more than 40% of the country's wealth, whereas the poorest 50% (150 million people) control a mere 2,5%. This means that the "will" of the richest 3 million would, effectively, count more than 16 times as much as the will of the 150 million people. Hell, even the interests of the richest
0.1% would outweigh the ones of the 50%. Considering how the massive concentrations of wealth inherent in capitalism would most likely only increase under right-liberitarianism, this problem would only grow more severe. As if the power-imbalance between rich and poor in America wasn't bad enough to begin with!
Also, an interesting study, regarding your claim that the people "want" libertarianism:
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A strike is also possible in a Right-Libertarian society
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And what legal protection would be in place to defend the worker's right to strike?
My point was that the dire needs of the many outweigh the trivial needs of the privileged few, and if relieving the super-rich of some of their hoarded capital to ensure the life, liberty and the pursuit of all, then so be it.
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I apologize for not making effective arguments sooner, I am not accustomed to debating those who put depth of thought into their political views, and it took some time to formulate my thoughts
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Likewise
